Thursday, July 15, 2010

Yosemite trip

June 25th 2010

To sum up Yosemite in one sentence - Great hiking trails, biking trails, horse riding, and beautiful waterfalls, picture perfect, star filled sky with mountains all around you. I cannot describe in words. There is something to do for everyone (Adventurer, Lay back and relax, fun)


We went to Yosemite along with our neighbors. It is 4 hrs drive from San Jose . We reached Yosemite around 9.30 PM on Friday. By the time we carried all our stuff from the car to the tent in Curry village and got settled it was 10:30 PM and we went to bed for a good night rest. Recommend reaching their before it gets dark , so you can take your time to settle in and have dinner at Curry Village pavilion. Curry Village tents have very basic amenities – Towels, beds and blankets. All food and toiletries need to be stored in bear boxes outside the tent. No eating or drinking allowed in the tent. I should say they designed the village very well hidden away in all those trees. Except that the tents are too close each other they are perfect for Yosemite trip. We had shared bath rooms.

Mist Trail - Vernal falls


Next day, bright and early we explored around the curry village on our bikes, had breakfast and saw a show on Yosemite natural wonders and history by the rangers at the curry village pavilion. Once our friends woke up, we got ready to go for a hike to Vernal falls. We took a shuttle from curry village to Vernal falls trail head. It is a beautiful hike all the way to Bridge. Once we reached the bridge, it is amazing to hear the power of water flowing under the bridge from Vernal falls. You can see Vernal falls from the bridge. We took some rest at the bridge and started to go up the mist trail. I have read in books and heard from my friends at work that you will get wet on this trail. So I was prepared with poncho’s for kids and did not expect to get totally drenched. Depending on which time to go to Yosemite the mist intensity varies. End of spring, beginning summer the water falls are full and expect to be totally drenched. There is an alternate route to get to Vernal falls through John Muir trail , but you miss the view of the falls all the way and it is longer route. I loved to go up the mist trail. After certain point on the trail, you need to climb up the steps. They are sometimes slippery – watch out. By the time we reached to the top of the Vernal falls even though all wet, it is totally worth it. The first thought on my mind when I reached the top is - Is this how heaven looks like? It is so wonderful . Water falls from Nevada falls ( one level above Vernal falls) , Emerald lake, flow of water, beaches , Of course the Vernal falls. We spend some time eating lunch. Please pack your lunch and snacks for this hike. Totally it took us 5-6 hrs to the complete hike with pit stops, lunch breaks and fun at the water. It is a total of 4 hrs hike( one way through mist trail and the other way through john Muir trail) if you hike without stopping. On our way back we took John Muir trail to come back. You can choose to go to Nevada falls if you are interested from here. This trail has lot of switch backs and very long trail compared to mist trail. Horses are allowed on John Muir trail, so you will see lot of horse poop on the trail and it stings too. If I do this trail again, I will go and come back on mist trail only.

Once we reached the village, I really needed to clean up. Had a nice shower and then headed out for dinner on our bikes. We went to Yosemite village, unfortunately the deli there is closed as we went late. So we had Pizza for dinner and brought the leftovers for tomorrow’s lunch. Very exhausted.. Ate Ice cream for dessert at Curry village pavilion and played few board games and slept.

Taft Point hike - Glacier point - Yosemite falls
The next day, our friends slept in. So we went to venture on our own. We woke up and left early. We visited Bridal Veil falls. The trail is only 0.5 miles. Easy hike. Recommended for families with small kids.
From there we started to go to glacier point. On the way we stopped to admire the tunnel view of Yosemite. Splendid. Words cannot describe it. Then we headed to Taft point and fissures hike. This is on your way to Glacier point. Parking is very limited, so parked on the side of the road. This hike takes you through the forest, meadow to the edge of the mountain. It is not a strenuous hike. The final climb at Taft point is little work and it is not a long distance. The fissures in the rock are so deep that you can see the valley below you. The view from Taft point is a bird’s eye view of Yosemite. There is a overhanging rock at Taft point. If you stand on it you are standing on a hanging rock nothing but air under it. You have to experience it , cannot describe the feeling. We had the cold pizza we packed yesterday for lunch at Taft point and went back on the trail. At the beginning of the trail you will find marble stone that was deposited many many years ago. I heard that this is the only place in Yosemite you will find marble stone.
Once we reached the trail head, we debated if we should go on Centennial dome hike. I was up for it. Jay ( My son) was so tired, so we skipped it and headed to glacier point. Glacier point is a visitor spot. It is overcrowded and we made few circles before we got parking here. Recommend going here after 3.00 PM , you will find parking easily. They have a snack shop and water available here. From glacier point you can see all the wonderful places of Yosemite ( ¼ of the park ) – Yosemite falls, Vernal falls, Bridal Veil falls, Half dome , Curry village, Yosemite village, mirror lake etc.. After took in the nature and its beauty we went to see the archeology center which describes how Yosemite was formed and how it looked from ice age to now. Great history. On our way back, we made a stop at snack shop. It was very hot that day. We had water and water all the way that day. From glacier point we headed back to curry village. You can also hike back from Glacier point to curry village. It is a 4 mike trail. ( did not attempt it, but heard it is beautiful trail). We took our bikes and biked to Yosemite falls. The biking trails are great in the valley. You can go anywhere in the valley on your bikes. If you are flying in , they rent bikes at curry village pavilion.
We parked our bikes there and hiked to see the Yosemite falls . This is a easy hike. Yosemite falls has lower and upper falls. Upper falls is a long hike. Then we headed back to the village, showered and had dinner at curry village pavilion. We had burgers and fries for dinner. After dinner Jay, his friend Adi and I went biking to Yosemite village and came back. Lots and lots to do even in night. The other adults saw a movie where they showed the fire fall in 1964 and why it was stopped etc.. Then we played gestures game for couple of times and went to bed. There are lot of mosquitoes in the valley. Get lot of mosquito repellents.

Horse back riding and mirror lake

Next morning Jay and Adi went horseback riding ( half day trip) . I made the reservations ahead of time. Recommended to make reservations ahead of time for 2 hr rides as those fill up fast. While my husband dropped the boys, I packed up and was ready to go exploring a little bit more. Once Lakshman is back, Lakshman and I took our bikes and went to mirror lake. You can bike all the way to mirror lake on the trail. Then we were trying to find half dome and other shadows in the mirror lake. You can see the shadows very clearly in the lake. Then we hiked trail around the lake to see the rock slide. This trail will lead to the stables. We went 2 miles on the trail and headed back as we need to pack and leave by 11.00 AM . Mirror lake is now becoming a mirror meadow as more rock slide comes down every spring . Take great pictures when you are there as it may not last for long.

We picked up the boys from stables and then off we are on our way back. On our way back I was disappointed that I did not see a bear in Yosemite. Then as we heading to the entrance , we saw a bear in the meadow taking a nap. I was so thrilled.

I will be back to Yosemite to hike the half dome. That is my goal .

Monday, July 12, 2010

Gold Country,CA trip

July 5th 2010

Interested in Cave Adventures Gold Mine tours , Gold Panning , Zip lining and Rock Climbing…. California gold country is a perfect place for it .

Last few years we heard a lot about gold country , but did not get a chance to go and experience the wonders of this beautiful place. I have a 13 year old and now he understands the history of California and Gold Rush era, we wanted to take a trip to gold country. The location of the caves is around 21/2 to 3 hrs drive from bay area.

Black Chasm

On our trip we planned to visit 3 caves and 1 gold mine. Our first stop was Black Chasm cavern in Volcano city . You can enter this cavern on a guided tour only. Compared to other caverns we visited this is comparatively new. All the caves we visited are active caves( Formations are still growing). You are not allowed to touch the formations in any of the caves we visited as the oil on our fingers will stick to the formations and the water will run over them and the formations will no longer grow.

Our guide explained that helictites are very rare, only appearing in about ten percent of the caves found in the U.S. and most of these caves only have two or three examples. She led us into the Landmark Room, where hundreds, perhaps thousands, of stunning helictites grew out of the walls. One, shaped remarkably like a dragon, is the cavern's mascot, Mushu. It is the helictites growing from the walls of the cave that made this cave a landmark. It has the standard underground fare of stalactites, stalagmites, and flowstones, and from the platforms you can see down through holes in the floor to lower caverns, unexplored by any but the guides and scientists who study the cavern. Through one, a clear blue lake is visible, home to the cavern's only living creatures, eyeless, clear shrimp that have adapted to the lightless environment

Another pretty interesting fact about this cave is that they wanted to film the Matrix trilogy inside this cave, but they weren't allowed because the cave is still active and they did not want these formations to be disturbed. The environment is very delicate. Matrix movie team did come in to sketch and model the interior so the underground city of Zion is partially modeled after this cave.

The tour is around 45-50 mins long. The guide is very knowledgeable. There is a tour every 1 hour. The temperature inside the cave is 56 degrees year around. No jackets are needed in summer or winter. No food or water allowed on the tour. The reason water is not allowed is if anything spills in the cave, it will change the balance of oxygen in the cave. The fact I learned is that the atomic mass of the oxygen molecule in the air and water in the cave is O18 ( 8 protons and 10 neutrons) while the one we breathe and in our water is O16 ( 8 neutrons and 8 protons). Very popular cave and lots of people visit this cavern. Once you come out of the cave, you smell the trees which did not before you entered the cave. Outside the cavern, Kids can spend time gem mining and gold panning. It is fun activity for kids trying to find precious stones in sand bags ( which you purchase at the gift store)

After having lunch at the picnic tables we headed to Sutter gold mine in Sutter Creek.

Sutter Gold Mine

Sutter Gold Mine is a modern hard rock mine located on historic Highway 49 just north of Sutter Creek, south of Amador City at the site of several historic mines. These include the Lincoln Mine from which Leland Stanford made his fortune enabling him to be the founder of Stanford University and to partner in financing the Central Pacific Railroad. Although originally developed for gold extraction in the late 1980s, the mine is now open exclusively for one hour underground tours deep into the heart of the Mother lode.

The Sutter Gold Mine tour focused on educating people about life inside a mine, the safety issues involved, and what the earth looks like so far underground. At the beginning of the tour we are given hard hats to wear. The guide counted everyone and “tagged them in” by placing a metal tag over a number so everyone will be accounted for at the end of the tour. We boarded a bus buggy shuttle, used in real mines which carried us to the entrance of the mine. The entrance is cut into the rocky hillside, framed by a metal gate and metal pipes. You can hear lot of loud noises, which is the ventilation fan. Beyond the first 30 feet, the mine is pitch black. The buggy went through the tunnel down the mineshaft, and on the way we saw few mining equipment exhibits. After traveling 1,850 feet down, we entered safety chamber. The safety chamber is made of green rock which is very strong. The guide explained map of the Motherlode, how the safety chamber works, how the mine used to be blasted and what the 49er’s used to drill and how it was in those days with candles and Chisel to drill through the mine. Next, we walked through the “comet zone,” where gold-bearing quartz was extracted. Then climbed up few stairs and went through a tunnel to see more mining displays depicting mining activity and see the drills that are used to extract ore. We saw a gold spec on the walls of the mine and the guide taught us how to distinguish real gold from fool’s gold. Then we came to the shuttle and out of the mine shaft. It was a great experience and I was thinking how did they work in those pitch dark places with a just a candle. Once we are out of the mine and accounted for, Jay ( my son) wanted to do gold panning. It took us approx. 45 mins to finish that activity and yes, he did find some gold. Then we went to see a movie in the gold mine theatre about gold rush and how 49er’s came to California and what happened to Sutter. ( 30 mins ) Very interesting.

We heard that this mine may be back into production next year, once they have the surface plant build. At this point not sure if the tours will continue after the mine becomes operational. Kennedy gold mine is another place if you want to see what happens on the surface after that rock is lifted from the mine.

We stayed at Days Inn in Sutter creek that night and next morning headed to California caverns in Mountain Ranch( 30 miles from Sutter Creek).

California Caverns (Highly recommended)

This is the largest cavern I have ever seen. This cavern has 13 rooms that are open for walking tour and lot others are being explored by scientists and guides. This cavern also has mammoth adventure tour where you really get to venture to rooms which are not visible through walking tour by crawling through spaces and sliding the muddy slopes. The adventure tour is 2-3 hr tour. On our walking tour I saw a group of 2 doing the cave adventure tour and it looked to very fun. My husband and son are claustrophobic, so I did not have company to do that adventure. Next time I will go with someone who is not claustrophobic to do that adventure. They also have 4+ hour middle earth tour and it is reported to be one of the most extreme caving adventures in the US. If you are not afraid of tight spaces and not worried about getting all muddy and wet , this will be a great adventure.

We went on the guided walking tour. It is a 1 hr tour. When we went, we are the only ones on the tour , so we got a personal tour of the cave and the guide was very patient explaining and answering all our questions and stopping for more time in places where we went waah! Aah! Stalactites, stalagmites in the cave are splendid. Each room in the cave is used by the Mohawk Indians for different purposes. AS the temperature of the cave is 56 degrees year around, they used to use the cave to escape from heat or severe winter. Each room is used for different purpose – Church ( bishop room), Weddings ( Bridal room ) , gathering s etc.. This cave is well preserved the guide even turns off the lights once the tour is over in a certain room to avoid development of mold near the light. The cave floor is still the same as it was when found, no steps or anything like that. It is muddy and wet. The water level in the cave gets pretty high. They were pumping the water out when we visited. We saw a lake and passed around it. It is crystal clear. Clearer than mirror lake in Yosemite. Blue in color. Beautiful. After going through some of the rooms that miners and the cave city Indians explored, the guide took us through a narrow passage way to a new room called Jungle room. This room was discovered recently, so it is not destroyed by the miner and the formations are beautiful . This room is called Jungle room and it is huge and lot of formations. We saw a formation that looked like Buddha, A Medium sized dragon, temple. Your imagination runs wild here. If you see the cave upside down by bending down and seeing through your legs, you see it like the city Atlantis

This is one cave I recommend to everyone. Great time in the cave and definitely try the cave expedition if you are not claustrophobic. Great experience.

They also allow you to camp at this location overnight if you buy at a minimum the walking tour tickets.

Moaning Cavern ( Vallecito) and Zip lining (Great fun)
Moaning cavern is a vertical cave. It has a 3 ft wide hole (natural hole) which is the entrance to the cave and you rappel down into the hole and then to 165 ft down into the main room of the cavern. This cavern can hold statue of liberty ( that is how big it is ) . They also have 3 hr challenging cave adventure tour, if you are an adventurer. If you don’t want to Rappel down the hole, the other way to get into the cave is through a spiral stair case down 165 ft. The cave itself is not as beautiful as California caverns , but it is different view – vertical cave Vs. horizontal cave . This cave has huge stalactites and flow stones. There is lot of iron deposit in the rock in this cave and the stalactites are brown in color near the spiral stair way.

Moaning Cavern is a limestone cave in the heart of Gold Country. It was discovered in modern times by gold miners in 1851, but has long been known as a geological feature by prehistoric people. It's name comes from the moaning sound made by the water dripping into small holes at the bottom of the "chocolate waterfall" flowstone formation, causing a drumming sound, which echoed off the walls and be carried to the natural entrance of the cavern by the wind.

People were attracted to the cavern by the moaning noise and often fell in, creating the nicely preserved bone pile at the bottom of the cavern. They did find bones of an 13 year old Asian girl 15000 years ago. You can see the bone pile once you reach the bottom of the cave. These bones are preserved due to acidic nature of the water in the cave

The other fun part is on the top of the moaning caverns – Zip line. The zip line is between 2 mountains with valley in between. Jay and I went on it couple of times. The third time you can go super style ( fly like a bird). That looked so much fun. Jay did that the 3rd time. I went only 2 times. It was awesome. The cost is 39$ first time and 24 $ thereafter. You get a zip card and you come back any time and it is 24$. If there is no wait time, it takes 30 mins to do 1 run. They take you up the mountain in a 4x4 and once you land on the other side, you get ride back or you can hike back through the nature trail. The best time is early morning before 10.00AM. No wait time and the wind is with you, so you get good speed. As you go into afternoon , the wind will be blowing against you and will not be that fun. ( For 3 runs, it took us 3 hrs) .

They also have climbing tower, if you are interested in rock climbing or want to try out for first time ( 5$)

If you are an adventurer, this cave has a lot of activities for you to spend the day.

On our way back, we wanted to explore Jamestown, but did not have time. I heard Jamestown has gold exploring tours where you go to a river and pan for gold like the 49ers did. If you plan for gold country trip, please check out Jamestown packages offered.

For more details on caves and mines to plan your trip visit www.caveandmineadventures.com

Saturday, May 1, 2010

Beijing,China

I went to Beijing for business trip for 5 days. Stayed at Park Hyatt in Chaoyang District, Beijing. This hotel is closer to my work. The lobby is on 63rd floor. To check-in to have to go up the elevator and then take another elevator to go down to your room. The view from the 63rd floor was spectacular. They have a bar and lounge on 64th floor with great views. It has great spa as well. If you stay here you should try their message. It is a little expensive, but worth it. Landed in Beijing on Saturday March 13th. I have only Sunday for sightseeing, So booked full day tour at the hotel to see Forbidden City, Tiananmen square and Great wall of China. If you have time, you can split the tour into 2 half day tours. They also have tours to summer palace . The tour costs 550 RMB ( 87 USD)

On Sunday morning it started to snow. As I did not have a choice of another day, I decided to go on the tour in the snow. The tour guide picked me up at the hotel lobby at 8.00 AM. There were 9 others on the tour bus. The tour guide’s name in Leo and he can speak English fluently. If you cannot speak Chinese or don’t have a friend who can speak Chinese with you, then take a tour . Other wise it is very hard to communicate in English in China .

First stop was Forbidden city . The tour guide said that if we start from the front (Tiananmen gate ) and come to back gate of forbidden city, we will come across lot of people and we may not be able to see well. So we started our tour of forbidden city from the back wall of the city - Gate of Divine Might (Shenwumen) . The Forbidden City, called Gu Gong in Chinese, was the imperial palace during the Ming and Qing dynasties. This is in the middle of the city and if you see Beijing map today, you will see that that city is build around this palace and rectangles around rectangles. They four or five rings ( like ring roads in Delhi, India). The guide showed us a line that runs through the middle of the forbidden city and the same line runs throughout Beijing. Even the bird’s nest( for Olympics) was constructed on the same line. Forbidden city is rectangular in shape, it is the world's largest palace complex and covers 74 hectares. Surrounded by a six meter deep moat and a ten meter high wall are 9,999 rooms. The emperor had around 3000 wifes The gate of divine faces Jingshan Park. The distance between these two gates is 960 meters, while the distance between the gates in the east and west walls is 750 meters. There are unique and delicately structured towers on each of the four corners of the curtain wall. These afford views over both the palace and the city outside. The gates are huge and very strong. As we entered the back side of the city, We walked through the inner court where the royal family lived. Then we came towards the outer court where the Emperor met with his loyals and ruled the nation. Until 1924 when the last emperor of China was driven from the Inner Court, fourteen emperors of the Ming dynasty and ten emperors of the Qing dynasty had reigned here.
At the north end of the Tiananmen Square is Tiananmen Tower. Initially built in 1417 during the Ming Dynasty (1368 A.D.- 1644 A.D.), the Square is the front door of the Forbidden City.

We got on the tour bus and went to silk factory. Here they show you how silk is made from silk worms and how silk quilts are made. I was so impressed, I got 2 silk quilts. They are very light , but will keep you very warm in winter and cool in summer. No washing required. They also have a market, where they sell all sorts of things in silk. As the quilts, pillow covers, bed sheets etc.. are government certified, who can fee assured it is good silk. Then we got back on the bus and it took 45 mins to get to Jade query near Ming’s Tomb.
You can see people working on jade to make very intricate detailed structures. I never knew Jade came in other colors than green – Red, White, black. At the entrance they tell you how to identify real Jade from glass, I did not pay much attention, I was so mesmerized by the detailed structures and I was admiring them . We had lunch at the quarry and then headed to the great wall in heavy snow.
Even though it was snowing, I was very excited to see the great wall. Tried to climb up the great wall in the snow and went few blocks up . It became very slippery , so came down very slowly . It took 35 mins to come down. It is very grand and breath taking to see huge mountains around you and imagine how they build such huge wall from east to west. I am not sure if the legend is true that people who died when building the wall are buried in the wall. Anyways, now I can strike one must see place from my list . After that we went back to the hotel and I was so exhausted from the walking in snow, took a quick shower and met one of my colleague and we went to dinner to the shopping mall under china world trade center.

Next day after work, went to silk market for shopping with my friend . It is very hard to figure out what to pick, so many choices to pick from . Looked for some hand bags and my friend helped bargain in Chinese. Then we went to this local market place which is open until 2.00 AM in the morning and had really great fish dish very traditionally cooked.

That is my short trip to China. I would like to go back again to see Shanghai and other places and great wall again in summer time or spring time. The best time to visit China is June-July.

First cruise trip - Ensenada, Baja California

For our first cruise trip we wanted it to be short , so we decided to go to Ensenada on carnival paradise for 3 days cruise. We packed our Jeep and drove to long Beach California from San Jose. It is a 6 ½ hr drive from San Jose . We stopped for lunch of the way. Reached long beach at 2:30 PM . The parking at the cruise terminal is 15$ /day . After we parked the car, we took our language and went to check in. There was a long line at checkin. Even though we printed out our fun pass online, we had to stand in the line. I highly recommend completing your fun pass online ,so the checkin is done quickly. Once we checked in, got on the ship put the luggage in the room and went to explore the ship. My son Jay has already mapped out what each deck has, so he was our guide as we explored the ship.

Day1

We had a small snack as we waited for the ship to sail. It sailed exactly at 5:30 PM . Jay has already left us and went to his C-Circle group( for age groups 12-14) where they have a welcome board party. So after me and my husband(Lakshman) hung out on the deck for some time until the ship sailed into the sea, we head back to our room on main deck with ocean view, unpacked and got ready for dinner. We haven’t booked any tours for next day. So we spend some time thinking what to do and finally reserved blow hole and Ensenada city tour at 9:30 AM for next day. Once Jay is back, we headed for dinner. We made late reservation for dinner , So we headed there at 8:15. Dinner was awesome. We had a great waitress Ratu. When I was not able to decide what to eat for dessert, she brought me all desserts in one plate, so I can taste each of them. Also at dinner , they had music at the end and the waiters danced at the table. They invited guests to join them. Ratu was insistent that I join , So I danced to a number I never heard before following Ratu’s moves. It was fun. Immediately after dinner, Jay left to join his c-cirle fun . So Lakshman and I explored few more clubs- rex club had karaoke and it was awfully wonderful. Then we headed back to room as we were tired for the day. Our room steward is Angel. He is very friendly and he has cleaning up the room and putting everything in place the minute we left the room . I loved the towel animal (rabbit) he made that day and left it on the bed.


Day2
Day2 was day on shore at Ensenada . We woke up bright and early and we got ready to be out by 8:45 for the tour. We saw a paper slip by the door and it said they canceled the 9:00 tour and combined it with 11:30 tour as they could not find a guide for 9:00 tour.
Since we were anyway ready, we thought we will head out and explore ourselves. On the way out Angel gave us some pointers and I researched a little bit about Ensenada city map. So we walked from the terminal to downtown shopping center. It is only 15 min walk from the terminal or you can take a shuttle. You have to wait for the shuttle to be full for the shuttle to move. We reached downtown by 9:15 , the shops were not open yet . so we hung out and around 1 by 1 shops started to open. We went in and out of the shops just window shopping as I know I will be going to flea market at blow hole later. When window shopping, the shop keepers are willing to bargain to get their first sale. Did not buy anything yet. Saw some great paintings (art studio ) ,stained glass factory and lot of hammocks, salsa bowls, wind chimes etc etc … We had to head back by 10:45 and eat something before we go on the tour as the tour is is 4 hrs . So we headed back quickly ate a little bit on the ship and headed to the terminal for the tour.

It was a big bus and tour guide was able to speak English and not very fluent. Sometime it was hard to understand the accent. As were going to blowhole, there was a vehicle with army men and guns that passed just in front of the bus. The guide explained that in Mexico all boy 18 and up need to enroll in Navy and they need to come for training every Saturday for 1 year . Once they complete the training they get scholarships etc. So almost all of them enroll, unless they draw a white ball at the time of enrollment from a basket of balls, they are exempt from training and they still qualify for scholarship. The tour bus drive was 50 mins . The bay in Ensenada is like a horse shoe. The blowhole is on the other side of the horse shoe from the ship docked. The guide showed us some maquiladora’s ( where the material enters duty free and the finished good is exported back immediately – mostly for US companies- Nike , etc..) . Also Ensenada is exporter of agricultural items . The export organic items to Trader Joes. Saw some organic plantations. Also on the way guide showed us where some of US retires live. Very modern houses and access to beach. On that beach they can dig a hole and have hot springs. That is cool !!! After 50 min drive we reached the blow hole. There are only 3 of these in the world. Here the blow hole is called La Bufadora meaning snore of a bull. La Bufadora is considered to be the second largest marine geyser in the world (the largest is located at Makapuu Point in Oahu, Hawaii). After we got off the bus, we walked through the flea market to reach the blow hole. Until we went there, I did not understand why it is called snore of a bull. When the water is gushing in, you can hear the snore of a bull and then you see a huge water spout. The water can go up to 60 ft and once I got completely wet. After sometime we left Jay there as he wanted to take pictures and observe what is happening and went shopping at the flea market. Here you can really bargain. AS I already did window shopping at downtown ,I know the prices and brought some windchimes, clackers for Jay , Aztec calendar (palster of Paris) – huge one. I really liked it . Lakshman went to pick up Jay and we went back to the bus. You get only 1 hr at the flea market and that is not enough at all. There were some sea shells (huge ones) I wanted to buy , but did not have time to bargain. Went back to the city and this time the tour is Riviera del PacĂ­fico (cultural center) of Ensenada. This was a old Casino in 1930 when Hollywood celebrities used to come here where there were no Casino’s in US. In 1980 they remodeled and opened up as cultural center to preserve Baja California history. It had beautiful paintings on the roof. The wood was got from India at that time. When we went back to the bus, we found out Aztec calendar rolled over and it broke. ( we left in the bus when we went for the tour and it broke) After that tour, Lakshman and I dropped off at downtown , did a little more shopping and headed back to the ship. Jay is back at his C-circle. This night is formal dinner night. So we got refreshed and went for dinner. As it was just me and Lakshman , we went to Normandie Theatre and played a Bingo game, caught xtreme country show and Adult comedy show that night . The comedy show was ok. I did not like xtreme contry show that much

Day 3
Day 3 is onboard the ship . We reserved for behind the fun tour. This tour takes you to all those areas of the ship only a crew is allowed to . Jay and I met the guide at the library and we got our behind the fun pass and off we were to the tour. We went to the cooking area and met the Chief chef and they showed us what is being cooked and how they manage 2000 passengers for dinner and so quick service, then we went to the laundry room , waste disposal room , the most interesting the engine room and engine control room . Then we went through the crew cabins and went to the front tip of the ship . the big Titanic spot (forward of the ship) . It was interesting to stand at that tip. Jay was scared. Then we went to see the captain at the bridge. The first officer explained how they use GPS for navigation and they still manually trace the location . We had a picture with the captain and then we headed down to backstage of the dance show and the back stage manager explained how they do the pyrotechnics and setting change etc. That was one tour for us to remember. I totally recommend this tour . This tour is available for passengers 13 years and above. After the tour Jay was back at C-circle. He loved to be at C-Circle all the time. I went shopping for some time as I did not know where Lakshman was, Did some window shopping and finally bought some sea glass. Lakshman and I went for lunch after that. Then we looked at the pictures from formal dinner night and decided to get some of them. Saw game of love in the theatre. It was funny . there was a couple who was married for 50 years and the husband was hilarious , he could give all funny answers . Relaxed for a while in the room and met Jay at 5.00 PM . Jay and myself spend some time in Jacuzzi as the water in swimming pool is sea water and it is cold. After that we played mini golf on the top deck and then went for dinner as we wanted to catch the dance show- shout at 8:45 . After dinner Jay went to see the shout show with his friends in c-circle. Lakshman and I saw shout show and then we also caught the comedy show and then went back to room and packed up and went to sleep. Jay was coming back to room every day at 1.00 AM in the night.

Day 4

Next day we got up early and eat breakfast at Paris restaurant and then started to disembark.. Hint- if you want to check out early, take your luggage with you . We wanted to cover universal studios on Monday so we took our luggage with us. We were able to complete the whole process including customs check within 30 mins. Very impressive.

Myself and Jay loved the cruise . I put on 4 pounds on the trip, but that is ok. Jay had a blast . He said that it was his best vacation ever. So we will try a longer cruise next time.

Tuesday, July 28, 2009

Idaho & Wyoming trip ( Yellowstone,Dinosaurs,Craters of the moon, Rodeo,NAM)

Do you like to explore, see wildlife up close and learn about their natural habitat? Do you like to dig up fossils from ground and explore historical times through paleontology? Do you like Rodeo’s and like to see brave cow boys and girls get on those bulls and horses to compete for loads of cash prize? Do like Geology and like to learn more about our earth’s layers ? If your answer is yes to any of the questions above, then read on.
This is a 8 day trip from San Jose to Yellowstone national park, Thermopolis & Cody in Wyoming and Craters of the moon in Idaho . On the way, we also visited National car museum at Reno

Day1:
First day was pretty much a travel day. We started at 10:30 AM in San Jose and arrived at wells, Nevada around 8.00 PM PST . We took 680 north to I-80 East . On the way we stopped for lunch and breaks for rest. A total of 8hrs drive . Fill-up gas at Battle Mountain as there are stretches of I-80 where there is no gas for many miles. We stayed at Motel 6 that night. Had dinner in the motel and had a good night sleep. Hospitality at Motel 6 in Wells, Nevada was great. If you are passing by and need a place for the night, I would recommend this motel. Wells is a small place with a Casino and a small restaurant.

Craters of the moon,Idaho

Day2:
In the morning we bought some milk from store near by and had cereal for breakfast and headed to Craters of the moon, Idaho at 7.00 AM. We took I-93 and we went through Jackpot(last town in Nevada) and Twin Falls in Idaho. We did not have time to go and see the twin falls, so we passed by the town. Jackpot is a pretty little city with beautiful houses on mountain tops. If you have time to drive all the way to Jackpot(110 miles from Wells) , you could spend the night here instead of wells. It is a 31/2 hr drive from Wells to Craters of the moon, Idaho. On the way we took I-26/93 , but after traveling for 30 mins , we saw the signs that the road is closed, so we had to come back all the way for 30 mins and took a detour. So that added another 1 hr to our trip . On the way to Craters of the moon on I-93/I-20 we came across Mammoth Caves and Ice caves. As we have not planned to spend time here , we did not stop by. If you are interested in Caves and exploring them, I recommend planning to spend some time here (1-2 hrs) . We reached Craters of the moon at 1.00 PM (Mountain time). We lost 1 hr due to time zone change. Plan for it.
A little about Craters of the moon :
Craters of the moon is a vast snake river plains covered with lava rock. In 1800’s this land was a mysterious spot on the map called as rolling lava and it’s terrain was unknown . In history , Shoshone Indians used to live here and they used to cross these lava fields south to north and they adapted and lived there. After many years in 1920’s Robert Limbert wanted to understand this unknown land and also find the lost valley. After 10 days of hiking the lava bed, they found the lost valley . Fascinated by different geological discoveries he decided to walk the rolling lava beds from south to north and on his trip he photographed many areas and found many caves which helped him during his travel for shelter from heat and animals. He advocated and publicized for the this unique landspace to be declared as national monument and his journal was published in National Geographic book in 1924. This land got its name craters of the moon, because when Robert Limbert photographed this land it looked like moon seen from far away. Apollo Astronauts trained here, before going to the moon. But now we know that moon surface is not like craters of the moon. Craters of the moon is made up of 2 types of lava rocks – Pahoehoe and A-Aa lava rocks. The lava here was not issued from a volcano but from a long fissures across snake river plain that are known collectively as the “Great Rift” About 15,000 years ago lava welled up from the Great Rift to produce the vast ocean of rock. Most recent eruption occurred 2000 years ago and geologists believe future events are likely. Even today everyone can enjoy this great geological place and touching the lava rocks and exploring lava caves.
After visiting the visitor center, we saw couple of short films in the theatre room which explains the formation and discovery of craters of moon and then we had our lunch in the car. There are not restaurants at Carters of the moon. The nearest is Boise or Arco towns. So pack your lunch and snacks when to go to visit Craters of the moon. After lunch to drove by the park to visit different location on the loop provided in the map. The entrance fee is 8$ and it is valid for 1 week. We went for a ranger led program to visit the Indian Cave. I highly recommend taking this guided tour. The guide explained how the caves are formed, wild life that survives in the hard environment of 100 to 150 F and how Indians used these caves. Recommend wearing shoes and take plenty of water. The way to the caves is paved, but once you reach the caves they are very rugged and need to climb up the rocks to get out of the caves and once you are out of the cave, you walk on pahoehoe and A’a lava rocks. A’a lava rocks are very hard and sharp. These lava rocks have great colors when the sunlight shines on them. The lava bed near the Indian cave is called blue dragon flow as the lava rock is covered with blue glass and looks beautiful. Please do not walk on the lava rock if not required and stay on the path . If you do walk on the lava rock, you will be breaking the blue glass and the iron inside the rock is exposed to air and it oxidizes and turns red.
There are 3 other caves on this trail to Indian caves . They are boy scouts cave, beauty cave and Dewdrop cave. Please bring flash lights. Drewdrop cave needs a good flashlight. After spending a lot of time exploring the cave and walking on the lava rock to get back to the parking lot we went back on the loop to climb up the Inferno cone – It is a cinder cone that was formed by near by spatter cone volcano eruption . It is 624 ft high and it takes -15-20 mins to climb with a slow pace. It is a easy climb and you can great few of the lava plains and the spatter cones. It is a view to be experienced. I recommend this climb up the Inferno cone, it is worth it. You can see where the lava started and how far it flew and you map out where the caves are. After climb down the Inferno cone, we visted the next spot on the loop , that is spatter cones and snow cone. These are small volcano mountains, where you can see the crater of the volcano and different colors depending on the type of lava that erupted from each of them. One of the spatter cone has snow and the guide told us that this spatter cone crater will keep the snow is tack most of the summer. That is amazing. It was 100F outside, still the snow is left as snow there. These are some of the places where Indians used to use for water in summer when living on this land. We headed to Arco town as it was 8:30 PM. The evening colors are so beautiful. You should visit craters of the moon in early hours and evening hours. Sun sets at 9.00 PM . Checked into DK Motel in Arco that night and we want to come back one more time tomorrow to explore little more. DK motel was great except for the shower. It was very tiny .

Day 3:
We headed back to Craters of the moon after a quick cereal breakfast. As it was Sunday all shops in Arco are close. On highway 20 there is a restaurant called pickles place three blocks from DK Motel. Good place for lunch and dinner. Today we wanted to hike some of the trials at Craters of the moon on our own. From yesterday’s last point – Spatter Cones there is a trial for North crater flow trial which leads to big craters. We hiked that trial to see one of the magnificent crater . It is huge. This crater like all other volcanic action was caused due to a fissure in the ground , but the lava got collected in the crater and finally flew out to the plains. The trial goes on the top of the crater –around the crater. It is great trial if you are not afraid of heights. To reach bug craters on this trail is 0.5 mile hike( A steep hike). To complete the crater loop it is a 2 mile hike. Give at least 2 hrs to hike the whole loop. As Jay (My son) is afraid of heights, we turned back after walking few miles on the crater top. I really enjoyed it. Different colors in the crater are formed because of the exposure of different lava to the atmosphere. Great red and orange shades. Also the north wall of the crater is higher than the south wall. That is caused due to the wind blowing the lava in that direction .
From that trial we headed to do the broken top trial which circumnavigates a cinder cone and goes over the cinder cone and it is a 1.8 mile hike. It takes atleast 3 hrs minimum to enjoy this trial. This trial also leads to Buffalo caves. These caves are very low and dark inside. A good flash light and hard hat is recommended as the rocks may fall in the cave. The path is not paved. You will walking on the lava rock or cinder cone all through the path , so wear sturdy shoes and carry plenty of water. This trial is a one-way loop. You can see great rift from this trial and where the lava stops and foothills of Poineer mountains begin. On the way you will come across spindle bombs and After that you will be walking on cinders all through this trail so far. After that you will come to Buffalo Caves. They are hidden in the middle of the lava flow and you have to walk on the lava rocks to get there and you can explore the cave on your own. AS said above they are very dark and wet and very low. Sometimes you have to crawl through to get out in some places. Be prepared. Or for those you like to explore the geology outside the cave, there is a opportunity to do that as well. After the caves, you can see the big cinder cone in the park which is 700ft high. It was a great trial and we saw some Pygmy rabbits and lot of cool wild flowers on the way. Recommend this trial for explorers and adventures as well as hiking enthusiasts. This hike is hiking is a different terrain, I am used to in California. It has its own challenges. Be prepared with first aid kit if you have kids. The rocks are very rough .
There is one more trial – Orchid nature trial. We did not do this trial. This is 0.5 mile hike to explore the wild flowers and animals.

Yellowstone National Park

At noon we headed to Yellowstone on I-20/93 through Arco. We had our lunch at Jack-in-the box on the way at Idaho Falls. Idaho Falls was 75 miles from Craters of the moon. Idaho Falls is a big city and we did some grocery shopping and headed to Yellowstone. On our way to Yellow stone we saw “Yellowstone Bear World” and we decided to go there on our way back. The route is very scenic and passed through couple of other national forests . We reached West Yellowstone in Montana around 4.00 PM Mountain time. Checked into Days Inn , ate some snacks and headed out to Yellowstone to see south west part of the park. We saw Old faithful at 7:20 PM . It was very short – 1 minute eruption. The eruption time and the time interval between the eruptions vary . Check at Visitor center for the timings. It erupts now almost every 90 minutes with few mins here and there. They are building a new lodge near old faithful. Hopefully we will have more rooms available in the park to reserve. On our way back we stopped at multiple ( upper and lower) geyser basins. They were huge. Jay enjoyed the geysers a lot going through them and feeling the steam against his face. We also played with shadows in the steam that is coming out of the geysers. All the time we are inhaling Sulphur smell. It was getting very cold around 8:30 PM. So we headed back to Day’s Inn. On the way back we saw Mule Deer and Elk crossing the road , so it took us almost an hr to get back to Days Inn. Days Inn is very expensive of all the motels/hotels we stayed. All the lodges near and around west Yellowstone are at the same price. Try to get a room in one of the lodges inside the park if you can.

Day 4:

Next day, we checked out of Days Inn and did some shopping in West Yellowstone to see what is available. I did not buy anything, just wanted to see what is available and the price. We headed to north west of Yellowstone at 10:30 AM. The lines were so big at the entrance and once we entered the park, the traffic was very slow a mile or 2 and it took us almost 30 mins to go through 2 miles. Please go early to the park, if you want to avoid delays. At the Madison junction, we headed to Noris Geyser basin and there is a road work happening and we had to wait for 20 mins for the road to open up . Once we crossed the road work, no delays after that. We went to see couple of geysers on the way. Interesting one is Steam Boat geyser. It can be bigger that Old faithful, but its major eruptions are not predictable. The last major one occurred on May 23,2003. It is the world’s tallest geyser. It does have very frequent minor eruptions like steam boat . Next stop was Norris Geyser Basin where the view was spectacular with so many geysers and they are spread over multiple miles. The trials are well laid out. On the way from Norris Geyser , we saw some great water falls . Then we came across roaring mountain. It is white with all the sulphur and if see closely, you can see hot springs and steam coming out from the mountain and if you hear intensely, you can hear the boiling sound. That is why it is called roaring mountain. From there we went to sheep eater cliff . This cliff is made up of basalt lava rocks and they are laid down as though someone put them in order. There is a trial that goes to the top of the cliff. We had our lunch at the picnic tables here ( Turkey sandwiches and chips) . I recommend taking sacked lunch , as you may not be near to a village in the park to get lunch. There is a river flowing near by. People believed that Shoshone Indians lived here and the cliff is named after them for making use of sheep for different things. After lunch Jay enjoyed climbing the lava rocks and some people tried to go up the cliff on the rocks. Believe me, it is very hard.
We went from there to our final destination in north of the park – Mammoth Hot springs . We went to see the upper terrace(drive) and lower terrace(walk) . The parking is very limited and be careful on where you park, we have seen park ranger give tickets to people who parked on the way . The view was beautiful . Different shades of color and they the changes in color of the geysers can happen within an hour. The thermophilis that grow and thrive in the hot temperatures of the geyser waters are of different colors depending on the water temperature. If the water gets cooler, orange and green thermophilis appear. Where the water is very very hot it is white or yellow . Very interesting to see the change of colors in front of you, if you spend enough time there. Then we drove down to mammoth hot springs village. First time today we saw mule deer and Elk in the Village . We stopped for some ice cream and then headed down to Canyon Village , so we can go back to east entrance of the park as we are going to stay at Yellowstone Valley Inn . We were very disappointed as we did not see any bears or Bisons so far. I had a headache from all the sulphur smell of the geysers. I had enough of it. Wanted to get away from Geysers.
Drive from Mammoth hot springs to Canyon Village was pleasant and after few miles of drive we passed black tail deer plateau, but did not see any blacktail deer. Then was a surprise. A black bear and a cub are trying to cross the road to the other side and park rangers are helping them by controlling the crowd who wants to get some pictures. We got a glimpse of the cub for 30 secs and we headed our way as there is no parking. Then we came to Canyon Village and stopped for few mins and bought some gifts from the gift shop and headed out to see Grand Canyon of Yellowstone. It is a beautiful view with great waterfalls (upper and lower) and Grand Canyon was huge with different colors . On the other side of the Canyon we saw big horn sheep (Ram) grazing. We could see through our binoculars only. We saw a Ranger next to us and he was radioing another ranger about a person who hiked down the Canyon and they are worried about his safety and how he will get back up. He was working with another ranger at the lower falls. Anyways after few minutes of taking in the beauty of Grand Canyon, we drove down to Fishing bridge Village. On the way down, we had a real treat of Bison’s at Bison pasture. There were tons of them grazing and crossing the road and we have to wait for the Bisons to cross the road. They did not seem harmful at all, but we followed the rules and stayed in the car . If you have time, take some time to absorb these magnificent animals in their natural habitat. One of the Bison was rolling in mud after a brief rain and making sure his body is covered in mud. It was a sight to see. 2 of the Bison’s were fighting and others were grazing peacefully. After spending some time watching the Bison’s we drove by and we stopped in few miles again as we saw 2 wolves running into bushes, so they can cross the roads. People went down the road in the bushes to get a good glimpse of them , but the wolves are so afraid when they saw people come behind them, they started running and they crossed the road to the other side behind our car. For those of you, who are reading this blog, please don’t chase animals as we are in their habitat and we should respect their home and give them space to do what they want to do. On the way we also saw the trees that are burnt in 1988 fire in Yellowstone where 1/3 of the park is burnt. But the trees reseeded themselves and now you see a mix of burnt trees which are still standing and the new ones.
We reached Fishing bridge village. It is very beautiful here. You have Yellowstone lake view here. We drove by Yellowstone lake. Saw some pelican’s, ducks in the lake. The lake looked like an ocean as we could not see the other side of the lake. There are lot of lookout points on this drive. You can pull out and wait to see sunset. It is a beautiful view. There were lot of people who are fishing in the streams from this lake and others. As you drive by, you can see lot of waterfalls on the mountain ridges next to your car. Gorgeous waterfalls can be found in some places. The park is full of rivers, waterfalls and geysers. You can see how the water cycle happens all in one park. We drove out of the east entrance to head to Yellowstone Valley Inn. It is around 30 miles from east entrance. On the way we saw Buffalo Bill state park and multiple lodges on the way. The drive is very scenic. One of the lodge name that stuck in my head is Elephant head lodge . The lodge is at a place in the mountains, where you can see an elephant head shape rock formation. Most of the lodges on I-20 provide horse trial rides. If you are interested in it, you can drive in and request for next trial ride. Couple of lodges also have cook-out trial ride. Cook-out trial rides are also available in Yellowstone national park and they are available on the way from Canyon Village to Fishing Bridge. Here you have reserve ahead. I heard the cook-out trial rides are very fun . Try to get on one, if you can. When I called to reserve, they were full on the days I was planning to visit Yellowstone. We checked in Yellowstone valley Inn and it was a great experience at this place. Even though it is 30 mins drive from the park, it is worth it. We stayed in a cabin with mountain’s view. You can also stay in hotel rooms available at YVI where you have the Shoshone river view. It is a wonderful and pleasant walk around that area. There are couple of trials.
I found out that there is a connection between Craters of the moon and Yellow stone national park. Millions of years back, Craters of the moon is the place where the hot springs and geysers were. Due to continental drift , Yellowstone national park is now on top of Plumis and that is the reason we see geysers and hot springs in Yellowstone. Geologists believe that there can be an volcanic eruptions in Yellowstone in the future.

Dinosaur Museum, Wyoming (Dig-for-a day)

Day 5:
We woke up early and headed to Thermopolis (Home of World’s largest hotspring state park) to visit Dinosaur Museum and we reserved a spot on dig for a day program. It is 1:45 mins drive to Thermopolis from YVI. The dig-for-a-day program starts at 8.00 AM . So we headed out at 5:45 AM . As we headed out in the morning, as we were driving, we saw mule deer and Elk crossing the road and lots of them grazing on the road side. Please drive slowly and watch for wildlife, if you are driving in early hours or late in the evening. We saw wildlife all the way to Theromopolis. We reached there by 7:30 AM. Ate breakfast (cereal) and then checked in. This Dinosaur Museum is unique . It has the museum, dig sites for fossils and preparation and molding and casting lab at one location in close proximity. This museum has the world’s largest dinosaur fossil ever found. The dinosaur is Supersaurus called Jimbo. 40% of this dinosaur fossils are found here in Wyoming. They house many other dinosaurs from pre-historic times to Jurassic times . There dig sites are in the ancient rolling hills of Big Horn basin of Wyoming, at the northen end of the Wind River Canyon. In 1993 the fossil hunters found the fossils and are in think mudstone layer known as Morrision formation dating back to Jurrasic period (208-415 million years ago).
The Dig for a Day program provides visitors to like to dig and dinosaur enthusiasts an opportunity to dig for fossils and learn how to identify fossils, see how they prepare these bones in the lab and a museum tour and personal trip to a site called Something interesting. Our guide was Andrew. He is studying to become a archeologist. He is working at the dinosaur center this summer on paleontology. He took us in a SUV to the dig site and provided us with tools to dig – Chisel, dustpan, brushes. We need to be very careful when digging for fossils, so no fossil is broken by mistake. You have turn up the rocks one by one to see if you see any signs of fossils. We found couple of fossil bones in the dig site we were digging. Some of the fossils we dug were very small and not suitable for scientific experiments, so we got them as souvenir’s home. In the next dig site, there was another family digging, and there were huge fossils they are digging to expose more of that fossil to figure out what dinosaur it is. After couple of hours of digging, it got windy up on the mountain top, so we covered the dig site carefully, we drove down to something interesting. On the way, Andrew showed us couple of dig sites and the fossils found there. The site “SI” - Something interesting, is really interesting. You have to really see it to believe it . How many conclusions paleontologists have come to by looking at the bone fossils that lie there. Andrew explained the way the bones are laid out what dinosaur was died and which dinosaur killed it and also they suspect Brachiosaurus once lived there as they found some bones that suggest so. Andrew also explained the time periods in which these animals lived by different layers of mud in the earth’s layers. These fossils at something interesting site were found when museum was planning to build a parking lot and while excavating the site, these fossils were found . Then we drove down to the museum to have lunch . After lunch we went back to another dig site and dug few more fossils for some time. Then we went to this place in the fields called sundance terrace, where we collected clam fossils and Squid fossils. We got them as souvenir ‘s of our trip. From there we went to see Lab and also identify one of the fossil we found at the dig site. You need to have lot of patience to work in lab. It takes a long time to prepare and clean the bone. 3B experts view the fossil found in 3D x-ray time machine to identify where the fossil and where the rock is, so they can then chisel off the rock to expose the bone fossil. Once the fossil is exposed, they need to use air brush to clean the bone and preserve it.
After the lab tour , we got museum guided tour. It was wonderful. Did I mention that the fossils once found at the dig site are not removed from dig site immediately. They number the fossils and keep them there for reference. Once most of the fossils are found , then they remove that after taking a 3D image of the dig site , so they have a reference on how the bones are found .
This is the program worth experiencing. My 12 year old loved it. The best part so far in the trip for him was digging for fossil bones! The cost of the program is 150$ for adult and 80$ for kids.
We left the museum at 4:30 PM and headed to Hotspings state park. The state park was very clean for Hot springs state park. They have public hot springs bath house that is open to public at no cost. Please take your bathing suit for this trip. It is worth it. They also have hot spring swimming pool , which you need to pay for. We had ice cream on the way to Hotsprings state park and drove on their scenic drive through in the park. You can also see 2 hotsprings in the park . On the scenic route you will see Bison and deer again .
After the drive we headed back to YVI through a town called Cody (Rodeo capital of the word) . We ate dinner at YVI and checked in for the night.

Cody, Wyoming (Rodeo)

Day 6:
Today is a Cowboy day. We headed to Cody (Buffalo Bill city) . This city is named after William J Cody . Nick named as Buffalo Bill. HE was a great Buffalo hunter during old old west times. He envisioned this city to be a tourist attraction for old old west activities and laid the city foundation. He also fought tirelessly to get good irrigation system to the land in and around Cody. This is 20 mins from Yellowstone valley Inn. After having breakfast at YVI , we drove to Cody. First stop on the way was Buffalo Bill Dam. This Dam is 350 ft high and first in engineering marvel. This dam was constructed in peak winter in -15 degree temperature and they figured how to pour cement in such cold weather. This dam now provides irrigation to all fields on snake river plains. Build 2 power plants – Buffalo Bill dam and Powell power plant. From there we headed towards Cody and first stop in Cody town is Old trail town . This town was constructed from the remains found from old old west from different locations on the nearby mountains and restored the same way here. Entering into this town, you will be taken back in time to old old west times on how cow-boys and big gangsters like sundance kid lived and planned their attacks. Some of the cabins also show how they were decorated in those times. One of the well known buffalo hunter Jim White who killed lot of Bison’s before gold rush days to supply Bison meat and fur to Army according to Government policy. Some of these great hunter’s graves are reburied at this place. Most of the cabins had animal heads mounted on the walls for decoration. You can also view how the wagons were made in olden times. Donation for entrance is 8$ for Adult and 4 $ for kids. After an hour here we headed to Cody downtown. Buffalo Bill Irma Hotel is a historical landmark and if you want to stay in Cody. Try staying here. We did shopping in the local stores on Sheridan St and had lunch in one of the Mexican places on Sheridan Ave. After lunch we headed to Buffalo Bill Historical Center. This is new museum . Admission is 15$ for Adult and 10$ for Youth. The Center has five different museums inside – Draper Museum of Natural History, Cody Firearms Museum, Plains Indian Museum, Whitney Gallery of western art and Buffalo Bill Museum. At the museum you can learn a lot about wild west and how Cody and Yellowstone are formed. IT is a great place to find the history of old wild west. IT is worth the visit if you are a history loving person and want to understand how the existing world of Yellowstone and Cody came to existence.
After the museum, we sat on the chairs on the street next to Irma hotel for a street show of wild west. This show is put on for charity and donations are welcome. People from Cody would like to keep old wild west alive by enacting the sense from wild west and giving a great performance for visitors. They use guns that makes the same sound of a real one, but no bullets. Kids would enjoy the show very much. After the show we went to some antique shops , had dinner at Mc Donalds and headed to see Rodeo. After all Cody is the Worlds capital for Rodeo. As part of July 4th celebrations, today is the first night of Rodeo Stampede. Cody has Rodeo night every night at 8.00 PM, but this Stampede July 1st to 4th is special as Rodeo riders from all over the country come to compete to win a huge cash prize . We reserved our tickets on the web. Recommend doing that, if you know which date to want to see the Rodeo Stampede, else you need to stand in the line for tickets. Rodeo was great. Take an extra jacket as it gets chilly at night time. Great Commentary which kept the fans up on their seats. We saw - no saddle riding, Team roping, Bronco riding, Bull riding, Steer catching and Cowgirl barrel racing and much more. We left the Rodeo around 10.30 PM and headed home. If you are around Yellowstone , don’t miss the Rodeo show at Cody. It is worth the drive from Yellowstone. For one day, you feel you went back in time to wild west .

Yellowstone Bear World, Idaho

Day 7 :
Travel day. We started to head back home. We started early from Yellowstone Valley Inn and drove through the park to the west entrance. Had for breakfast at west Yellowstone and did some more shopping for souvenir’s. Left West Yellowstone around 10.00 AM and went south west towards Idaho falls on US 20 south, there we stopped at Yellowstone Bear World( 5 miles south of Rexburg). It is a drive through park and you can drive through as many times as you want. This park was created to provide old Yellowstone park experience where bears were found everywhere. In early 1970’s the National park service made the decision to remove bears from roadside and from camp grounds at Yellowstone national park because people were feeding them or they were destroying the property. The entrance fee is for each passenger in the vehicle or there is a family package. We paid 53$ for 3 people and drove through the park. There are lots of animals – Moose, mountain goats, mule deer, turkey, Wolfs, Grizzly bears, black bears . We went in around 1.00 PM and most of the animals are sleeping. Recommend going in the morning or little late in the afternoon . We could park the car and watch the animals as they go about their day to day activities. There is an island of bear cubs and they are so cute going up and down the tree trunk. After 1 round through the park we stopped at the picnic spot to have our lunch and then we went in for restrooms and they have a petting zoo inside. There are Peacocks, pigs, Elk’s, Deer etc. You can feed them and pet them. They also had few month old bear cubs and you can buy a ticket to feed the bear cubs. They also had a package to go inside the park called curator tours, where you can feed the big bears. That was fun. Jayanth went on that tour and Lakshman & I followed the curator truck . There are almost 30 bears in all. That was at 2:30 and most of the animals came out of their hiding places and we got to spend lot of time in the park .
I would say it is worth the trip. Then we left the place around 4.00 PM and headed to Wells, Nevada to check into the motel for the night(Motel 6). It was 4 hr drive from Bear world

National Automobile Museum (Reno,Nevada)

Day 8 :
Final travel day . Last leg of the trip. In the morning we checked out of Motel6 at Wells and headed west to Reno Nevada. After 5 hrs of drive we arrived at Reno. We had lunch at Denny’s and then headed to National Automobile Museum as Jayanth was very interested to see antique cars. We got there around 1:30pm. When entering into the museum we saw a 1969 Roth’s High Flyer. The tickets for an adult was $10.00 per person and $4.00 for a youth and child is free. Jayanth and his Dad went in. They have self guided Audiot tour andit is highly recommended and worth it. If you are interested in a car, you can key in the car’s number and it will describe the car. When they entered in they went for a small movie which talks about how the first cars were built and how they formed over time and the museum is created. It is a thirty minute presentation and it is great to know. After the presentation went to the first gallery where they showed some of the old cars in 1800’s to 1900’s. The engines were steam ones. You were allowed to take pictures so Jayanth took some pictures and posted them. In gallery 2 they were better cars, but shaped like Indian cars and had a gas engine. In gallery 3, we only see few of these cars on the road where they have a long engine. In gallery 4 were the sports cars and the ones we see today. They also had the 2 Fast and Furious cars, and a Grease car. It was fun to go to and Jayanth (12 year old) recommend this place for people who like cars and wonder how they evolved over time. They have about 220 cars in the museum. By the time I came out it was 4 pm. We then went to the car and headed back home and we arrived home safely.

Saturday, July 12, 2008

North West Coast of USA/Canada Road trip

This is a 10 day road trip. Lakshman, Jayanth and myself went on this trip . On the way we met my cousin brother in Seatlle and my friend in Vancouver.


-June 27, 2008-
-Friday-

Started from home at 10:30 AM . Stopped at Redding for lunch. Ate lunch at Chevy’s. We stopped at Oregon welcome center and got some Maps and places to see. We inquired about Kalmath Falls and it seems the falls are dormant and there is nothing to see. So we headed to Fort Kalmath directly. There is no Gas or food near Fort Kalmath except for small shop , So we filled up the tank at Kalmath Falls and took some food for dinner. At 7.00 PM reached Aspen Inn at Fort Klamath . It is 23 miles south of Crater lake on the way to crater lake. We checked in and rested . The Inn is beautiful, but no AC. There are lots of mosquitoes outside. Recommend to reach the Inn when there is plenty of light and don’t go outside after it gets dark . We did not have any mosquito repellents, so had to be inside all the time.

- June 28, 2008-
- Saturday-

Crater Lake , OR


Second day of the trip : woke up in the morning and headed to crater lake at 8:30 AM. On the way to Crater lake we saw lot of cattle grazing. It is a beautiful drive up to the crater lake. On the way we saw Annie falls and the pinnacles. As the Annie creek cut through the canyon, the pinnacles are visible. Pinnacles are the gas vents where the volcano gases escaped after the lava settled and solidified the ashes from the volcano. As you go closer to Matzma Village you will see Annie Creek restaurant and gift shop. They have breakfast buffet and they have Pizza for breakfast. We did not feel hungry. Had a banana and milk for breakfast and drove to Crater lake Vistor center. My son (11 year old) – Jayanth enrolled for Junior ranger program and we saw the film about crater lake and what the Indians belief of spirits and how the crater lake was formed. The lake is formed after Mt Matzama exploded, the 20,000 ft mountain collapsed in th middle, creating this lake. There is no streams in or out of the lake. The water in the lake is formed due to snow and rain. IT is so blue in color because of its depth. It is 7000 ft deep. After Jayanth received his Junior ranger badge, we drove on the west rim of the lake. The east rim is still closed due to ice. The best time to go to Crater lake is in August and Early September. It is unfortunate that we could not go on boat ride to Wizard Island which was formed after the major eruption, bubbled under the water and grew and grew and finally exploded to form a small island closer to the west rim of the lake. The boat ride takes you from Cleetwood Cove trail to Wizard island. The visitors then hike to the crater on top of wizard island and down into the crater.
After taking few pictures on the rim, we went to hike cleetwood cove trail ( All boat riders need to hike this trail to get to the boat) . It is 1.1 mile trail with 11% inclination. Going down was pretty fun. We spend sometime at the water. There are lot of mosquitos and big red ants. Wear long sleeves, and have mosquito repellent . The hike back up is very hard, but we did it in 50 mins. Crater lake is beautiful

Then from crater lake all exhausted, drove to Florence for 4 hrs to Holiday Inn and check in for the day.

-June 29, 2008-
-Sunday-

Florence and Sand Dune city, OR


The next morning at 8:00 a.m. We ate breakfast at Holiday Inn in Florence. Around 8:30 a.m., 2 miles south of Florence there is sand dune city. We went for sand dune adventure ride. Sandland tours give sand buggy rides and we went to them to take a ride. They had 30 min ride and a 1 hr ride. 30 min ride is fast and exciting up and down the sand dunes. 1 hr ride is a 10 mile sand dune ride of which 8 miles are in the dunes and 2 miles in the beach. It is slow and leisurely paced. We had so much fun feeling the wind in my face. They had ATV’s and MX’s, but we did not ride them. You need to be 16 to ride an ATV on sand dunes. In another 4 years Jayanth said he will come back for a ride.

After we finished the sand dunes adventure around 11.00 AM we went to the Sea Lion Caves the largest cave in the world. Sea lions cave is 15 miles north of sand dune city. We went down 35 steps and walked 1500 ft to get to a elevator which took us down 200ft to the sea lion cave. It is a real cave. This cave is formed millions of years back by sea water eroded the center where north-south fracture and east –west fracture of the molten lava rock met. You see the different layers of the lava rock in the cave. The different colors of the lava rock suggest that there are different times the magma got solidified. Oregon sea lions are called Stellar Sea lions. They are big and fat. They weigh approximately 2900 pounds. They are lot of sounds and you can hear them echo in the cave. We also saw a skeleton of a stellar sea lion displayed in the cave. It may be 2000 years back fossil. We also saw different sea lions from California, Washington. They come here in summer and head back to southern California for breeding in August. In the cave there is a lighthouse watch point. It was very foggy today and we could not see the light house from the watch point. Black-white whales which eat warm blooded sea lions are once spotted here. We did not see them today. The cave is also home to different kinds of birds like Pigeon Calmohot, (black bird). We saw both these birds today. There is a sealion lookout point as well where you can sea lions if there are outside the cave. We did not go to the look out point, as it was foggy. Overall it is worth to visit once if you are near Florence.

Our next stop was Oregon City near Portland. On our way we ate lunch at Jack in the box. In Oregon City we went to visit End of Trail interpretive center. They have exhibits describing what happened on the Oregon Trail and how the trail was formed. We reached this center at 4.00 pm just in time to catch the last screening of the Oregon Trail movie. Then we spend some time going through the exhibits. They had the wagon that was used during the trail creation and also interesting thing I saw was the heavy iron shoe they used to put on prisoners, so they don’t escape when in a wagon. They have a show also which we missed, acting out the journey through Oregon Trail. We took some great pictures. Oregon City is called End of Oregon trail city. This trail is different to Lewis and Clark trail. On our way back we will try to catch Lewis and Clark trail at Astoria if possible.
At 5:30 we started from Oregon City to Seattle, Washington and stayed in Red Wood Inn. Ate dinner and slept for the night.

-June 30, 2008-
-Monday-

Seattle, WA


In the morning we went to the Future of Flight. There is a company called Boeing. There they make different types of airplanes for flying around the world. There we got our tickets for a tour. We first went to see a movie about how Boeing 747 is made fast forward in 12 minutes. The new jet being build is the 787 airplane called the Dream Liner. The name comes from the dream of the making travel comfortable, efficient and economical. To make the 787 they had to get all the parts from different countries. We went on the bus were the guide took us to a building where he showed us how 787 is build. As it is a new plane, they are building the plane from scratch. Once this plane is build and tested, then the parts will made in different countries and then brought to Boeing here and assembled. They will put the parts together in 3 days and it is rolled out the door!!! Unbelievable!!! . It is the first jet lines to be launched with largest number of orders (900 are already ordered till date). It costs 160 million. It carries 54000 gallons of fuel, So it can fly point to point and does not need fueling. They then showed us how to get the parts of the airplane to make a 787, the Dream Lifter.


After 12:30 a.m. we went and ate at Subway. we ate Onion Teriyaki Chicken sandwich. We then picked up my cousin brother, Bobby. After that we went to the Museum of Glass. There they showed us how they make glass. First they heated the glass to 2400 F and then bought it out of the oven and then shaped the glass by again heating up the glass as needed. If the temperature falls below 900 F, the glass will break. So the artists keep the temperature above 990 F while shaping the glass. Once they are done, they keep it in a oven which will gradually bring the temperature down, so it does not break. It is amazing, how much work goes into making glass art in so much of heat. We also went and saw the galleries of art showing different pieces they had. Some of the pieces were amazing. It is worth a visit. The tickets are 8$/person.

After that we went to Seattle downtown to see the Space Needle. we were so hungry; we found a Greek restaurant in downtown and had dinner. Jaynath had Chicken Gyro andI had Calamari. Then we went to the top of the space needle and we saw the whole city and I even saw my car. It was easier to see what was around. Space needle is only 500 ft high. Space needle was build as a landmark for Washington. Sienna Tower is 1800 ft high. The ticket is 16$/person for observatory deck. Also next to the museum is Science fictional robots museum and Music experiment project museum. We did not have time, so we did not go to those museums. Also there is a fun park next to space needle. Space needle itself was not worth the travel. If you add all the other museums and if you like these type of museums, it is worth the travel. Of course Seattle downtown is beautiful like any other downtown. We passed by Pike Place market, but did not have time to explore. Next time, will pay a visit to pike place. Then it was 8:030 PM so we dropped of Bobby and traveled from Seattle, WA to Vancouver BC, British Columbia. We went to Ramada Inn on Kingsway in Vancouver mainland. We got there at midnight and went off to sleep. Waah! What a busy day it was!

-July 1, 2008-
-Tuesday-

Vancouver mainland, BC


At Vancouver the next day my friend, Rajiv came to the Inn to meet us. After he came we went to the place called the Capilano Suspension Bridge almost 20 minutes from the Inn. This is West Vancouver. There we got our tickets. It is 25$/person and kids it is 8 $. We entered the place and got a map and they also had a way for getting a passport. Jayanth earned the passport! All he had to do was go to a certain place and see what was there and learn what happened and why is there a bridge and get a stamp. We went on the bridge across the river with a beautiful sight. It is made of wood and reinforced the bridge with metal ropes to hold lot of people of the bridge. As we went to the middle of the bridge it was swinging a lot. we had lot of fun trying to balance without touching the ropes on the side to hold on to. we were able to balance on the swinging bridge. On the other side we went on a treetop adventure where it was bridge from tree to tree. After that Jayanth felt dizzy, so took some rest and ate a pretzel at a restaurant near the bridge. We then went back on the bridge. I learned a fact that it can hold 3,999 people on average on the bridge. As today was a special day (Canada day) , they had a trivia of Canada’s history and how ever answered correctly got to spin a wheel for a prize. I just observed some people do that. It was fun. They also had a birthday celebration for Canada. They cut the cake at 2.00pm. I was not there for that, as I had to get lunch and head out on my next adventure. I got my passport (certificate that says I cross the world’s largest suspension bridge) and then left that place. I then went to Swiss Chalet restaurant for lunch. There I ate Chicken on a Kaiser which was like a taco.

After that we went to Grouse Mountain. There we got tickets and went on a sky ride from the ground to the top of the mountain. The tickets were 35$/ person and 16$ for child. The ride was awesome. We went from the bottom of the mountain to the peak of the mountain (4000 ft) in 5 minutes. On our way up there we saw the timber wolves. They are white in color and they lied on the side of a walking trail near the parking lot. After we got off the sky ride on the mountain, we then went for a lumberjack show. It was really funny that I enjoyed. It was a 30 minutes show where they showed what lumber jacks used to do way when B.C came into existence. We went on the Screaming Eagle Chair lift. It was just a ride to and fro on the lift, but had awesome views of Vancouver downtown and lions gate. After that we were on our way to watch bird show, we saw the grizzly bear. There are 2 grizzly bears Grindle and Cooler who are adopted when their mom’s died in June 2000. It is a brown bear and around 700 pounds. We saw only 1 of the grizzly bear. While we are seeing the lumber jack show we saw few people doing Para sailing. It is wonderful. I need to be little older to do this ride. IF you are at Grouse Mountain, and interested in adventure, this is a fun ride you should not miss. It is 190$/ person. They also opened a new ride Zip Liner. It is another adventure you should do if you are here. It is 40$/person. Jayanth and I played in snow that is still there on the mountain and then they were about to close so we ate some ice cream and left the place back on sky ride back to parking lot. As it was Canada day, we wanted to see fire works, but both the bridges that go to Vancouver downtown where blocked due to accidents, so the` traffic is backed up a lot. So we went back to Kingsway and went to Jumbo Grill restaurant. It is Indian restaurant with South African touch. The food was very good. We then went to the hotel and Rajiv left.



-July 2, 2008-
-Wednesday-

Whistler, BC


Next morning, I slept into the afternoon as I was tired. We left at one o’clock to go to Whistler for ATV tour. At one o’clock we just took our bags and went into the car and spent 3 hours going to Whistler. It took us a long time to get to Whistler because of construction for 2010 Winter Olympics. They are expanding the road to 4 lanes from 2 lanes. It is usually a 2 hr drive to Whistler, but it took us 3 hrs. After getting there we hard time getting parking. So we parked in day lots. Then we walked to the hotel, Hilton where there was a van that took us to the place where the ATV’s were driven. Then we did the paperwork. The cost of this ATV tour that we took is 125/person. We took the tour with black comb ATV Tours Company. It is a 2 hr tour including the ride from to the Whistler Village. They also have 1 hour tour for easy riders. The 2 hr tour included going to the creek, up a steep slope and also bush wacking. We then put on our goggles and helmets. We then started the tour at 5 o’clock and we started going on a smooth surface and then started going up the mountain. I did not drive because, I was not old enough so I sat in the back of the ATV and my mom drove. My dad drove on the single rider ATV. We went on rocky slopes, up and down the mountain. We went in swamps also and took short stops. We drove with a guide. We went bush wacking and it was fun wacking through the bushes as we rode the ATV through them. That is best part of the tour. I loved the ATV tour and I recommend the tour to kids like Jayanth or adults like me who like adventure, if you are planning a trip to Vancouver or Whistler. Please plan ahead as the slots fill-up fast in summer. Recommend calling and making a reservation. The last trip is at 6.00 PM at some of the tour companies. Some end at 5.00 pm. After we finished the ride we went back to Whistler village.

Whistler village is beautiful. There is no vehicle traffic. It is a village with restaurant and shops. You can only travel through the village on foot, skate boards or bicycles. There we went to souvenir shops and I saw a dirt track on the top of the mountain. Some kids are doing dirt bicycling. One of the kids got hurt and the ambulance came to take care of the kid and they closed the dirt track.

The mountain is named whistler because western hoary marmots that live among the rocks whistle on the mountain and that is how the mountain got the name. This is where 2010 winter Olympics are going to be held. I got some 2010 un-circulated coin collection as a souvenir. After having dinner at the village we headed back to Vancouver for the night. On the way back, there was an propone tanker spill on the road, so the road to Vancouver is closed. We waited on the road for 2 hrs. I slept in the Jeep we are driving . The road reopened at 12:30 AM and we drove back to Vancouver. All of us are so tired, we just slept . Next day we are going to Victoria by Ferry in the morning, so wanted to catch as much sleep as possible.



July 3, 2008-
-Thursday-


Victoria, BC


Our ferry was at 10:30 AM from Tswazzane Bay to Swartz Bay on Vancouver Island. We left the hotel at 8:00 AM and we reached the port at 9.00 AM (morning office traffic). You need to plan ahead during morning rush hour. We then checked in and drove the Jeep to the lane to be ready to be boarded on the ferry. While we are waiting to be boarded, we went to a souvenir shop and bought some souvenirs and boarded the ferry. It took 1hr 45 minutes to reach Swartz bay. Recommend making reservations ahead during summer. We made our reservations with BC ferries. It was my first experience on board a Ferry. It is exciting. While on the ferry, we enjoyed the view of the Islands as we passed by. There are so many islands that made up Vancouver and I did not know that before. We passed San Juan Islands on our way to Swartz Bay. As we were about to reach Swartz Bay, there was an announcement, requesting drivers and passengers to go to the cars and be ready to leave. We then left the Ferry and drove to Buchart Gardens. On our way there, we had our lunch at Smithy’s family restaurant. The food was good. They had sandwiches, breakfast, soups, salads, and stir fry. I had Stir Fry and Mom had their Soup and Sandwich. Dad had their special pancake breakfast. IT was good. Try this out. This is on your way to Buchart Gardens. You cannot miss it.
We went to Buchart Gardens. These Gardens where originally created by Jennie Buchart in 1904. Previously it was a limestone Quarry and she landscaped it and created the beautiful Buchart Gardens. The Gardens had sunken Garden, Rose Garden, Japanese Garden, Italian Garden and Mediterranean Garden. The best I liked in the sunken Garden. They have different flowers and it looked just beautiful. It was breath taking to see so many flowers in one place. They also have live band and the garden is lit up in the night in summer. They also have fire works on Saturday’s in summer. Check their website for events and plan accordingly. We could not go for the evening show as we drove to Victoria from Buchart Gardens at 5:30 PM and I was already tired after walking through the gardens. The price for Buchart Gardens is 26/ adult and child is 6$/person. I would say it is worth it if you like scenery and flowers. I don’t like flowers and gardens in general, but still as Mom wanted to go, I went with her.

We checked into Holiday Inn at 6.00 PM and then washed and relaxed for 30 minutes and headed to Victoria downtown. Victoria downtown was wonderful. We walked on a draw bridge and looked at how the draw bridge operates. Then we walked back to Belleville St (Government Street). On the street we saw some performers, performing different types of art- Juggling, Still standing. One girl was dressed as cow girl and stood still. Another performer is performing juggling act. We also saw Empress Hotel. It was huge. We did not go in though. We then saw the Wax museum and BC museum. If you are interested in museum’s there are different museums and you can spend a whole day in downtown strolling through the streets. They also have bike tours and horse carriages to take people around the downtown.

After that we came back to the hotel and went to a restaurant in the hotel. The food was not that great. We had Linguene and Jayanth had fish and chips. It was 11.00 AM, by the time we went to the room and we just slept off.


- July 4, 2008-
-Friday-

HOH Rain forest , WA


Today is a special day for USA. It is its 232nd birthday!! In the morning we went on a ferry from Victoria to Port Angles. We reserved the tickets through MV Coho ferries. When we entered ferry boarding area, we got out and stretched for some time before they did the customs check. For ferries leaving from Canada to USA, you need to be there 90 minutes before departure. For the customs they asked us if we are taking any food items and asked to show our passports. It was 9 o’clock when they did it and so we waited for and 1 ½ hours before boarding the ferry. I took some pictures of some seaplanes. Then I saw the ferry and so we turned on the engine of the car and boarded the ferry. We then boarded the ferry and it was so dark that we were like in a tunnel. We went up stairs and ate some breakfast while the ferry went out of the harbor. We then went to the top floor and saw a cruise ship passing by. I then went to the front of the ship. I had a hard time going there because the wind was pushing me back. At the front they had ropes to anchor the life boat. Inside the ferry they had cushion seats. It was fun. After an hour we were off the ferry and went to the U.S. customs. We then went to the Hoh Rain Forest on high way 101 west. It was a 2hr 30 min drive. On my way there I ate Subway onion teriyaki chicken sandwich. There is a entrance fee of 15$/ vehicle. It is an 8 miles drive after the entrance to reach the visitor center. This forest gets 114 centimeters of rain in 1 year. The forest has 3 different kinds of fir trees. Hemlocks, Douglas Firs and Spurces. There is moss all over the trees. It reminded me of ghosts. We also saw nursing logs and how the new trees grow from the dead bark. There was a maple grove where the maple trees are huge. We saw trees blown down because of winter storms as these tree roots were not deep enough. We went on two trails called Mini Trail and the Hall of Mosses. There were creeks. We saw a deer, a bird, a squirrel, and some tadpoles. There are couples of other trails too. Hoh River trail will take you long the river and to a water fall. IT is a 3 mile trail. We did not go on that trail. After going on the two trails, and completing an activity booklet, Jayanth earned my junior ranger badge. Then we went all the way to Seattle to go to the hotel, Red Roof Inn, because that was the only hotel available. The ride was 31/2 hrs drive. Recommend finding an inn or lodge near Olympia or forks for that night. On our way to Seattle we saw fireworks from the car. There were lots of fire works going on in the city. We could see all off them when approaching Seattle. We then watched the fireworks on TV. We then ate dinner in the room and slept off.



-July 5, 2008-
-Saturday-

St. Helens, WA


The next morning I got all the suitcases packed up in the car. We then went to Denny’s for breakfast. There I ate some pasta. After going there I went to St. Helens. At St. Helens I went to the visitor center to know what happened in 1980. What I learned was that volcano erupted sideways. It was very interesting. We went to the ranger talk where the ranger told us what happened before 1980 eruption and what happened after the eruption. We then went to the 13 minute movie to see what happened when St. Helens erupted. It was like a blast. The erruption is different to what you must have seen in Hawaii. Hawaii erruptions are lava flows that burst and flow out . Mt. Helens has volcanic erruptions, but the lava is a think paste that it forms lava domes and the lava does nto flow down. When the vent of the lava dome is blocked, the pressure builds up and it errupts. It errupts with lot of ashes. 1980 erruption ashes impact was left all over the world in 2 weeks from the time of erruption. We then went to the Johnston Ridge Observatory. We were at a elevation of 4,000 feet above sea level and was the closest view point to see St. Helens.It was the place were Johnston sat to see what will happen of the eruption. He was brave and his last words on the radio were “Vancouver, Vancouver this is it”, he then died. For his bravery they named the observatory after him. This observatory is at the 56 milestone on 504. It took almost 1 hr 30 mins to drive here from the first visitor center. When we went there we saw another movie "Message from top of the mountain". This is a must see movie . It is 16 mins long and it shows what happened when the erruption happened. After that we went for a look a St. Helens. It was covered with clouds we couldn’t see much of the crater, could clearly see the mud flows and pyroclastic flows and the spirit lake full of logs ( It is no more a lake) . There are trials that take you to the crater. You need a permit to do back pack hiking all the way there. Check out their website for permit details. There are other trials that are open . We went half way on the trial and came back. It is spetacular view of the volcanic legacy and the landscape the erruption changed. We then went to the Forest Learning center were they showed us how they repaired or replanted the forest again. We then drove to Days Inn in Eugene where we slept off. Before going there we ate dinner at Applebee’s.

-July 6, 2008-
-Sunday-

We drove all day on Sunday from Eugene . It took 8 hrs to reach home. We stopped for lunch at Burger King on the way . We reached home at 7.00 PM.